Number Gossip
(Enter a number and I'll tell you everything you wanted to know about it but were afraid to ask.)
Unique Properties of 118
- 118 is the smallest even number differing by a composite number from at least one of its prime neighbors
- 118 is the smallest three digit composite number, all whose other digit permutations are prime
- 118 is the smallest number that has 4 different partitions into 3 parts with the same product
- 118 is the number of ridges on a dime
Common Properties of 118
A positive integer greater than 1 that is not prime is called composite.
Composite numbers are opposite to prime numbers.
The number n is deficient if the sum of all its positive divisors except itself is less than n.
Compare with perfect and abundant numbers.
A number is even if it is divisible by 2.
Numbers that are not even are odd. Compare with another pair -- evil and odious numbers.
The number n is odious if it has an odd number of 1's in its binary expansion.
Guess what evil numbers are.
A number is said to be square-free if its prime decomposition contains no repeated factors.