Number Gossip
(Enter a number and I'll tell you everything you wanted to know about it but were afraid to ask.)
Unique Properties of 1013
- 1013 is the smallest prime with at least four digits in which every substring of length 3 is also prime
- 1013 is the smallest prime such that after subtracting a thousand it remains a prime
- 1013 is the smallest four-digit prime such that, if the digits are ABCD, then AB+CD and A+B+C+D are also primes
- 1013 is the smallest four-digit prime such that simultaneously swapping the first two digits and the last two digits produces another prime
Common Properties of 1013
The number n is deficient if the sum of all its positive divisors except itself is less than n.
Compare with perfect and abundant numbers.
The number n is evil if it has an even number of 1's in its binary expansion.
Guess what odious numbers are.
A number is odd if it is not divisible by 2.
Numbers that are not odd are even. Compare with another pair -- evil and odious numbers.
A prime is a positive integer greater than 1 that is divisible by no positive integers other than 1 and itself.
Prime numbers are opposite to composite numbers.
A number is said to be square-free if its prime decomposition contains no repeated factors.